High Voltage Operational Safety for Engineers and Technicians (OSHA, NFPA and EN Standards)

Start Date End Date Venue Fees (US $)
09 Nov 2025 Riyadh, KSA $ 3,900 Register

High Voltage Operational Safety for Engineers and Technicians (OSHA, NFPA and EN Standards)

Introduction

Electrical safety plays an important role in electrical power systems in maintaining the safety of human beings and equipment. Also, it will maintain the continuity of power supply and power quality to the industrial and commercial consumers. A proper plan, design, and operation of the electrical power system should ensure the safety and reliability of the system. Understanding the steps and procedures employed in a good electrical safety program requires an understanding of the nature of electrical hazards. Understanding the nature of the hazards is useless unless protective strategies are developed to protect the worker. This course includes a synopsis of the types of protective strategies that should be used to protect the worker. This course covers all aspects of safety issues of Electrical power systems including regulatory and environmental requirements, general design considerations, application of switching and power equipment, and safe grounding design.

Objectives

    • To present the recommended practices, and guides, of which NFPA 70E contained, which are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute.
    • To provide The Safety Standards
    • To provide a practical understanding of electrical power system safety.
    • To declare the regulatory and legal safety requirements
    • To demonstrate the earthing systems Safety and Risk Assessment
    • To explain the relationship between maintenance activities for various equipment and safety
    • To select and maintain the electrical equipment in hazardous areas and it's standard
    • To indicate arc flash hazard and mitigation
    • To introduce main recommendations for electrical safety
    • To review of general work and plant safety rules

Training Methodology

This is an interactive course. There will be open question and answer sessions, regular group exercises and activities, videos, case studies, and presentations on best practice. Participants will have the opportunity to share with the facilitator and other participants on what works well and not so well for them, as well as work on issues from their own organizations. The online course is conducted online using MS-Teams/ClickMeeting.

Who Should Attend?

Electrical power generation systems and distribution engineers and technicians in utilities and industrial plants, managers of private electricity producers and large power consumers, substation engineers, consulting engineers, manufacturers of power equipment and technologists, and other technical personnel involved in the design, operation, and maintenance of high/medium/low voltage power systems.

Course Outline

Day 1: Hazards of Electricity

  • Hazard Analysis
  • Shock
  • Arc definition, description, and characteristics
  • Arc Burns
  • Blast
  • Affected Body Parts (Skin, The Nervous System, Muscular System Heart, The Pulmonary System )
  • Causes Injury and Death
  • Shock Effect
  • Arc Flash Effect
  • Protective Strategies

2.   Earthing Systems Safety And Risk Assessment

  1. Equipment Earthing
  2. Measuring earthing rods
  3. System Earthing
  • Unearthed systems
  • Solid earthing
  • Resistance earthing
  • Reactance earthing

4.    Classification Of Supply / Installation System Earthing

5.    Earthing Via Neutral Earthing Compensator

  • Distribution transformers
  • Zig Zag transformers

6.    Comparison of Methods (Advantages/Disadvantages)

  • Evaluation of earthing methods

7.    Touch And Step Voltage

8.    Effect of electric shock on human beings

9.    Electric shock and sensitive earth leakage protection

10. Sensitive earth leakage protection

11. Risk assessment principals 

12. How to assess the risks in your workplace?

13. How to conduct a risk assessment?

14. Risk assessment Job Briefing and Planning Checklist

15. Case Studies

Day 2: Arc Flash Hazard Analysis And Mitigation

  1. A short history of arc flash research
  2. NPFA-70E-2004 application
  3. Calculating the Required Level of Arc Protection (Flash Hazard Calculations)
  • The Lee Method
  • Methods Outlined in NFPA 70E
  • IEEE Standard Std 1584-2002 /
  • Required PPE for Crossing the Flash Hazard Boundary
  • A Simplified Approach to the Selection of Protective Clothing

4.    Arc flash hazard assessment

5.    Traditional methods for reducing arc flash

6.    New strategies for reducing arc flash hazards and suggestions for Limiting Arc-flash and Shock Hazards

7.    Standardizing Arc Flash Hazard Labels

8.    The Role of Over-current Protective

  • Devices In Electrical Safety
  • Staged arc-flash tests

4.   Electrical Safety Equipment

  1. General Inspection and Testing Requirements for Electrical Safety Equipment
  2. Flash and Thermal Protection (Clothing and materials)
  3. Head, Eye, and Hand Protection
  4. Rubber-Insulating Equipment (Gloves, Mats, Covers,….)
  5. Hot Sticks (description, application, testing)
  6. Insulated Tools
  7. Barriers and Signs
  8. Safety Tags, Locks, and Locking Devices
  9. Voltage-Measuring Instruments 
  • Proximity Testers
  • Contact Testers
  • Selecting Voltage-Measuring Instruments
  • Instrument Condition
  • Low Voltage Voltmeter Safety Standards
  • Three-Step Voltage Measurement Process
  • General Considerations for Low-Voltage Measuring Instruments

10. Safety Grounding Equipment

  • The Need for Safety Grounding
  • Safety Grounding Switches
  • Safety Grounding Jumpers
  • Selecting Safety Grounding Jumpers
  • Installation and Location

11. Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters

  • Operating Principles
  • Applications

12. Safety Electrical One-Line Diagram

13. The Electrician’s Safety Kit

Day 3: Safety Procedures and Methods

  1. The Six-Step Safety Method
  2. Pre-Job Briefings
  3. Energized or De-Energized?
  4. Safe Switching of Power Systems
  • Remote Operation
  • Operating Medium-Voltage Switchgear
  • Operating Low-Voltage Switchgear
  • Operating Molded-Case Breakers and Panelboards
  • Operating Enclosed Switches and Disconnects
  • Operating Open-Air Disconnects
  • Operating Motor Starters

5.    Energy Control Programs

  • General Energy Control Programs
  • Specific Energy Control Programs
  • Basic Energy Control Rules

6.    Lockout-Tagout

  • Definition and Description
  • When to Use Locks and Tags
  • Locks without Tags or Tags without Locks
  • Rules for Using Locks and Tags
  • Responsibilities of Employees
  • Sequence
  • Lock and Tag Application
  • Isolation Verification
  • Removal of Locks and Tags
  • Safety Ground Application
  • Control Transfer
  • Nonemployees and Contractors
  • Lockout-Tagout Training
  • Procedural Reviews

7.    Voltage-Measurement Techniques

  • Purpose
  • Instrument Selection
  • Instrument Condition
  • Three-Step Measurement Process
  • What to Measure
  • How to Measure

8.    Placement of Safety Grounds

  • Safety Grounding Principles
  • Safety Grounding Location
  • Application of Safety Grounds
  • The Equi-potential Zone
  • Removal of Safety Grounds
  • Control of Safety Grounds

9.    Flash Hazard Calculations and Approach Distances

  • Approach Distance Definitions
  • Determining Shock Hazard Approach Distances
  • Calculating the Flash Hazard Minimum Approach Distance (Flash ProtectionBoundary)

10. Barriers and Warning Signs

  • Illumination
  • Conductive Clothing and Materials
  • Confined Work Spaces

11. Tools and Test Equipment

  • Authorized Users
  • Visual Inspections
  • Electrical Tests
  • Wet and Hazardous Environments

12. Field Marking of Potential Hazards

13. The One-Minute Safety Audit

Day 4: Safety-Related to Maintenance Requirements

1.    General Maintenance Requirements

2.    The Safety-Related Case for Electrical Maintenance

3.    Relationship of Improperly Maintained Electrical Equipment to the Hazards of Electricity

4.    Hazards Associated with Electrical Maintenance

5.    The Economic Case for Electrical Maintenance

6.    Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)

7.    Impact of RCM on a Facilities Life Cycle

8.    The Eight Step Maintenance Program

9.    Frequency of Maintenance

10. Substations, Switchgear Assemblies,

11. Switchboards, Panel-boards, Motor Control

12. Centers, and Disconnect Switches

13. Premises Wiring

14. Controller Equipment

15. Fuses and Circuit Breakers

16. Rotating Equipment

17. Hazardous (Classified) Locations

18. Batteries and Battery Rooms

19. Portable Electric Tools and Equipment

20. Personal Safety and Protective Equipment

7.   Review of General Work and Plant Safety Rules

1.      Substations and Switchgear Rooms

  • The basic rules for substations and switchgear rooms
  • Requirements for identification

2.    Access to High Voltage Enclosures and Equipment

3.    Responsibilities for Power Systems

4.    Responsibilities for Operations in Power Systems

5.    Electrical Safety Documents

6.    Switching of Power Systems under Normal Circumstances

  • Switching Under Emergency Conditions

7.    Circumstances Requiring Isolation and/or Earthing

8.    Isolation

9.    Other Earthing Methods on High Voltage Electrical Equipment

10. Earthing of Low Voltage Electrical Equipment of an Earthed System

11. Recording of HV and LV Earth

12. Work on Electrical Equipment

  • Work on High Voltage Electrical Equipment
  • Work on High Voltage Transformers.
  • Work on High Voltage Switchgear
  • Work on Low Voltage Electrical Equipment
  • Work on Cables
  • Work on Low Voltage Power Cables
  • Work on High Voltage Power Cables
  • Spiking of Cables for Identification
  • Work on Pilot Cables Adjacent to Live Circuits

13. Work on Overhead Lines

  • Identification of Circuits
  • Climbing of Towers or Structures
  • Use of Safety Belts
  • Approach of Lightening

14. Work on Electrical Equipment Operated by or Containing Compressed Air

15. Work on Electrical Protection Relays

16. Work on Remotely or Automatically Controlled Electrical Equipment

17. Physical Danger

  • Precautions

18. Work on Enclosures Protected by Fixed Fire Fighting Equipment

19. Automatic Control

  • Ventilation after a Discharge

20. Testing

Day 5: Practical Cases

Accreditation

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